Strategic energy planning (SEP) publications, consultations and updates
As NESO, our responsibilities around energy planning have grown. We’re taking an approach that considers energy needs for all of GB and each of the nations and regions. This includes different types of energy like electricity, gas and hydrogen. We're making sure our energy plans consider what communities and the environment need, while also keeping the energy system reliable and affordable.
Since our strategic energy planning activities are connected, we understand that people may be interested in more than one plan. Therefore, we are trying to share information in a way that is easy for everyone to follow and access. You can find updates and results that cover multiple projects here.
Final CSNP methodology
Ofgem have approved the final CSNP methodology which explains the process the CSNP will follow.
NEW feedback window on areas of additional work
On 2 March we published new documents on three areas of the Regional Energy Strategic Plans (RESPs) methodology and opened a two-week feedback window inviting comment on these areas, for which we have been developing further detail. The feedback window for these areas runs until 16 March and includes a series of interactive webinars. Visit our new website pages where you can find the published documents and information on how to respond.
Electricity Transmission Design Principles (ETDP) Update
NESO has completed its review of the Electricity Transmission Design Principles (ETDP) following public consultation. The ETDP provide clear guidance on how design choices for electricity transmission infrastructure should be made. They are intended to support consistent decision-making, give greater clarity for developers and help communities understand how options are assessed.
NESO consulted on the draft principles in 2025. We received responses from more than 25 organisations across Great Britain, providing valuable feedback on both the content and clarity of the document.
Respondents included:
- local and national government bodies
- electricity transmission owners
- statutory nature and conservation organisations
- campaign groups
- environmental non-governmental organisations (NGOs)
- industry trade associations
- individual members of the public and
- wider energy industry stakeholders
We are grateful to everyone who took the time to contribute.
Since the consultation closed on 26 October 2025, we have carefully reviewed all responses. We have also continued to engage with the ETDP Working Group and other organisations identified by respondents as having relevant expertise. This feedback has informed a series of refinements to the Principles, improving their practical application, accessibility, and alignment with best practice.
NESO will publish the final Electricity Transmission Design Principles in early summer 2026. This will be accompanied by a consultation response summary, setting out what we heard and how the Principles have been updated, alongside supporting information.
Electricity Transmission Design Principles (ETDP) Webinars
We hosted two webinars to support the launch of the consultation. A recording of the webinar on 29 September 2025 can be found below.
SEA Determination Notice
A letter detailing the determination that NESO plans to undertake a Strategic Environmental Assessment of the HND – Implementation Plan has been sent to the relevant consultation authorities.
Final CSNP methodology
The final methodology for the CSNP was approved by Ofgem on 15 April 2026. This document explains the process that the CSNP will follow, and the roles and responsibilities of those involved. Supplementary information and feedback from the summer 2025 consultation can be found in the appendices document.
CSNP methodology CSNP methodology appendices
Ofgem have published their CSNP methodology approval decision letter which can be read on their website.
We have also created an explainer document to serve as an easy to understand summary of the methodology and how we will deliver the CSNP, designed with non-technical audiences in mind.
CSNP draft methodology
This version of the document was published and consulted on in summer 2025.
View CSNP draft methodology document
View CSNP draft methodology appendices document
If you have any additional questions, please contact us.
SSEP, CSNP and tCSNP2 Refresh methodology publications and consultation – December 2024 to January 2025 are now closed.
To ensure our plans are robust and that stakeholders are given a voice from the start of these processes, we consulted on a series of draft methodologies and outputs. We launched three publications for consultation:
- The Strategic Spatial Energy Plan (SSEP) draft methodology, which sets out the principles and method for delivering the SSEP.
- The Centralised Strategic Network Plan (CSNP) high level principles, which will underpin the methodology for the CSNP.
- The transitional CSNP2 (tCSNP2) Refresh methodology, which is a refreshed version of our interim network planning approach.
A supporting document was also published that explains how our strategic energy planning deliverables interact with each other and with wider NESO activities.
We have made these publications as accessible as possible to all interested parties. Due to the subjects covered, the content is at times detailed and technical. Beyond this consultation, there will be further opportunities to engage through the development of these plans and their outputs
Document library
CSNP methodology 2025 webinar series
Watch our webinars and download our presentation slides to learn the details about the CSNP methodology consultation, from the whole system approach to the vector-specific planning.
| Title | When | Recording & Slides |
|---|---|---|
| CSNP whole system approach | 4 July 2025 | Watch Webinar Download Slides |
| Gas planning | 22 July 2025 | Watch Webinar Download Slides |
| Electricity planning | 22 July 2025 | Watch Webinar Download Slides |
| Broadening participation | 23 July 2025 | Watch Webinar Download Slides |
| Appraising network options | 23 July 2025 | Watch Webinar Download Slides |
| Offshore Coordination | 24 July 2025 | Watch Webinar Download Slides |
| Hydrogen planning | 24 July 2025 | Watch Webinar Download Slides |
| Hydrogen workshop | 14 October 2025 | Watch Webinar Download Slides |
Please note, these webinars were correct at the time of recording. Please refer to the final version of the methodology for up-to-date information.
January 2025 consultation
The consultation on the SSEP draft methodology, CSNP high level principles and tCSNP2 Refresh methodology closed on 20 January.
Thank you to all who took the time to responded. We are in the process of refining our publications based on feedback and will follow up with the following actions:
- Submit the tCSNP2 Refresh methodology to Ofgem by 31 March 2025 and publish.
- Publish the final SSEP methodology in Spring 2025 following approval from UK Energy Secretary and Ofgem.
- Launch a consultation on the draft CSNP methodology in Q2 2025.
If you have any questions about the publications or consultation process, please email us [email protected]
SSEP Technical Webinar – 30 January
Interested in Strategic Spatial Energy Plan (SSEP) developments? Learn about our latest modelling outputs and pathway appraisal work in this technical webinar for industry experts and stakeholders.
Publications Webinar - 17 December 2024
We hosted a webinar on 17 December which provided an overview of our publications and how to respond to the consultation, with an opportunity for question and answer. You can find the slides, recording and a summary of the frequently asked questions (FAQs) below.
Watch Webinar Download Slides FAQs
Next steps and wider activities
Following the consultation period, we will refine our publications based on stakeholder feedback and follow up with the below actions:
- Publish the final SSEP methodology in Spring 2025 following approval from UK, Scottish and Welsh governments and Ofgem.
- Launch a consultation on the draft CSNP methodology in Q2.
- Submit the tCSNP2 methodology to Ofgem by 31 March 2025 and publish it.
The SSEP will provide greater certainty on the zonal locations of electricity generation and storage, including hydrogen infrastructure. The SSEP will feed into our CSNP, which will cover the transmission network needed to deliver the spatial energy plan and provide an independent, coordinated and long-term approach to transmission network planning in Great Britain. The tCSNP2 Refresh is part of the intermediate phase as we develop towards the CSNP.
Ahead of this, through ‘Clean Power 2030’, we have advised government on which network upgrades and market and policy decisions could accelerate the development of a clean power system by 2030. The strategic energy plans will take the UK Government’s response to this advice - the Clean Power Action Plan - into account as a starting point for analysis.
Considerable and effective engagement is pivotal to ensuring that the plans we produce are robust, deliverable and reflect a variety of views. Below you will find information on our engagement activities:
SEP Industry Working Group
Input from industry stakeholders will help to shape and influence the development of our strategic energy plans. The SEP Industry Working Group has been established as a core channel to co-ordinate and align engagement across SEP projects. We have given careful consideration to memberships to ensure the bodies in the group give a voice to a cross-section of the industry.
The group has representation from across the energy industry, including electricity and gas networks, developers, trade associations and representative bodies and supply chain. The full terms of reference, which include a list of the members, can be found in the document library.
We are also carrying out a programme of strategic engagement such as one to one meetings to discuss specific topics or issues.
Document library
Transparency updates
| Name | Published Sort ascending |
|---|---|
| SSEP Developers Workshops Slides Apr 2026 | 21 Apr 2026 |
| SSEP transparency update | 5 Mar 2026 |
| SSEP Data List | 5 Mar 2026 |
| SSEP Spatial Evaluation Framework | 12 Feb 2026 |
| SSEP Developers Workshops Slides Oct 2025 | 30 Jan 2026 |
| Strategic Spatial Energy Plan Update - Open Letter - November 2025 | 20 Nov 2025 |
| SSEP Spatial Evaluation - Stakeholder Input | 6 Nov 2025 |
NESO have been commissioned by the UK, Scottish and Welsh governments to create a Strategic Spatial Energy Plan (SSEP) for the energy system, land, and sea, across Great Britain (GB).
The first of its kind in GB, the SSEP is a critical step in accelerating and optimising GB’s energy transition. You can read more about how NESO will develop and deliver the SSEP, including our approach to governance, in our draft methodology.
Given the scale and potential impact of the SSEP, the commission outlined the minimum governance structure required to support its development. This governance will ensure that throughout the process, we have engagement with, and input from, the UK, Scottish and Welsh governments and Ofgem. The governance meetings will provide advice and guidance to NESO, ensure oversight and accountability from government, and facilitate key stakeholder feedback.
Below you can find information about our key external governance groups, and summaries of their activities which we will publish quarterly:
Document library
| Name | Published Sort ascending |
|---|---|
| SSEP External Governance Summary Q4 2025 | 9 Jan 2026 |
| SSEP External Governance Summary Q3 2025 | 29 Oct 2025 |
| SSEP External Governance Summary Q2 2025 | 10 Jul 2025 |
| SSEP External Governance Summary Q1 2025 | 16 Apr 2025 |
| SSEP External Governance Summary Q4 2024 | 14 Feb 2025 |